BTR-80

The BTR-80 (Russian: бронетранспортёр/Bronyetransportyor, literally "Armoured Transporter") is an 8×8 wheeled amphibious armoured personnel carrier (APC) designed in the USSR. It was adopted in 1985 and replaced the previous vehicles, the BTR-60 and BTR-70, in the Soviet Army. It was first deployed during the Soviet–Afghan War.

Arzamas Machine-Building Plant, Nizhniy Novgorod

Type

Armored Personnel Carrier

Role

Soviet Union

Country of Origin

1986-present

Introduction

5000+

Note

The Soviets-based the BTR-80 on the BTR-70 APC. It has a single 260-hp, V-8 turbocharged, water-cooled, diesel engine, an improvement over the twin gasoline engines installed in the BTR-60 and BTR-70 vehicles. The reconfigured rear portion of the hull accommodates the new, single engine. The Soviets removed the roof chamfers of the modified BTR-70, raised the rear, and squared off the rearward-sloping engine compartment. Standard equipment includes TNPO vision blocks, TNP-B and TKN-3 optical devices for the driver and commander, an OU-3GA2M infrared search light, six 81 mm smoke grenade launchers 902V "Tucha", a radioset (R-173 or R-163-50U), an intercom, and hydrojets for amphibious propulsion.

The technical characteristics ​​may have minor differences according to the different manufacturers of the given product. The manufacturers reserve the right to make changes to the specified parameters.

Mass:  13.6 tonnes (15.0 tons)

Length:  7.7 m (25.3 ft)

Width:  2.9 m (9.5 ft)

Height:  2.41 m (7.9 ft)

Crew:  3 (+7 passengers)

Main armament:  14.5 mm KPVT machine gun or 30mm 2A72 automatic cannon

Secondary armament:  7.62 mm PKT machine gun

Engine:  Diesel KamAZ-7403 - 260 hp (190 kW)

Power/weight:  19 hp/tonne

Suspension:  wheeled 8×8

Operational range:  600 km (372.8 mi)

Maximum speed:  80–90 km/h (49.7–55.9 m/h) or swim 10 km/h (6.2 m/h)

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